Mimic Filefish
Paraluteres prionurus
Max Size
See in AppMax Weight
—
Max Depth
25 m
Other names: Blacksaddle Filefish, False puffer.
The blacksaddle filefish has evolved to mimic Canthigaster valentini, a highly poisonous pufferfish commonly found where ever P. prionurus is found. The two species have been known to school together.
Description
It reaches a length of a maximum 11 cm. Ranges from pale greenish to dirty white in color; blackish-brown saddles above; normally with a round dark blotch above origin of anal fin; soft dorsal and anal fins hyaline, tips dusky; caudal fin yellowish. Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 25-28; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 22 - 25.
Distribution
The blacksaddle filefish are found in pairs or in small schools and inhabit reefs across the Indian and Pacific oceans.
Habitat
It inhabits clear lagoon and seaward reefs to at least 25 meters. Solitary or in small groups. Adults usually in pairs, but sometimes seen in small aggregations. Mimic the poisonous puffer, Canthigaster valentini which it greatly resembles. It feed on eggs, gastropods and grazes the substrate.
Colors
Habitat and Environment
Coral reef
Mud and Sand
Social Behaviour
Group
Couple
Solitary
Conservation status
(LC) Least concern
Poisonous
See in SeabookDanger to human
See in SeabookVenomous
See in SeabookSimilar Species
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Mimic Filefish dangerous?
Mimic Filefish is classified as: No, No, No. Always exercise caution and keep a safe distance.
Where can you find Mimic Filefish?
How deep does Mimic Filefish live?
Mimic Filefish can be found at depths of up to 25 meters.