Spiny Tiger Shrimp

Phyllognathia ceratophthalma

Spiny Tiger Shrimp (Phyllognathia ceratophthalma)

Max Size

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Max Weight

Max Depth

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It is also known as Bongo shrimp or Bongo Bumblebee shrimp. It is related to the harlequin shrimp (both shrimps are in the family Hymenoceridae).

Description

It has a translucent white/cream body with lots tiny white spots and covered with orange blotches and blue spots. It has banded legs, claw arms and unusually long eyestalks. Max length is 2,5 cm.

Distribution

The Western Pacific from Okinawa south to Queensland, Australia.

Habitat and Biology

It feeds on asteroid sea stars as well as Ophuroids. While Harlequins drag starfish to their lair to butcher and eat them alive over the course of what could be several days, Spiny Tiger Shrimps are more humble in their quarry. They feed on brittle stars, small ones that they can consume top to toe right there and then. They seem to use their two front spike like maxillipeds to constantly pierce the sea star until it surrenders, then start consuming the brittle legs and all.

Colors

white
black
orange

Habitat and Environment

Benthic

Coral reef

Social Behaviour

Couple

Solitary

Similar Species

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Spiny Tiger Shrimp dangerous?

Spiny Tiger Shrimp has no known danger to humans. However, always observe marine life responsibly.

Where can you find Spiny Tiger Shrimp?

Bali Taiwan Brunei Australia Japan South +10 more in Seabook
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